Crops fashioned by Man

A long love affair between Man and tomato

  • Share on Facebook
  • Share on MySpace
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Windows Live

People immediately took advantage of the tomato's capacity for adaptation. Originally from South America's Andean regions and the Pacific islands, it grows at sea level and at an altitude up to 3300 meters.

This small, round, red fruit, no larger than a cherry, first of all won over the Andean people, who started harvesting it. Then the Aztecs, in what is now Mexico, started growing large fruit tomatoes. During the 16th century, the Spanish conquistadors brought it back to Europe.

Deemed at first to be toxic, it was restricted to botanical gardens. At the start of the 20th century, it started appearing on our plates. In 1914, varieties making mechanical growing and harvesting easier started appearing in Florida, which paved the way for the processing industry.

In 1956, Vilmorin created Fournaise, the first commercial hybrid able to make its mark on the global market. In 1986, Hazera launched Daniela, the world's first long shelf life tomato. Today, its various taste and nutritional qualities place it at the top of the list of vegetables that are grown and eaten throughout the world. It comes in a wide variety of sizes, shapes, colors and tastes. Over 30% of those produced are used by the processing industry. Demand is increasing and diversifying, which creates a highly dynamic market, one which is ripe for innovations with regard to varieties.

Flashback over 10,000 years of breeding

  • Share on Facebook
  • Share on MySpace
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Windows Live

For nearly 10,000 years, mankind has continued to domesticate living organisms, first empirically and then scientifically. By selecting the best cereal seeds, the fullest ears, the best seeds and the plumpest fruits and planting them again, by using imagination to create and continuously improve tools and methods, mankind has constantly made plants evolve to improve their characteristics. 

 

Suite

The "de Vilmorin"; 260 years of prestigious history

  • Share on Facebook
  • Share on MySpace
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Windows Live

Philippe-Victoire, Louis, Henri, Philippe, Louise, … so many members of the de Vilmorin family who have associated their names with the history of plant improvement by achieving major discoveries or technical breakthroughs.

Suite

A brief history of two crops

  • Share on Facebook
  • Share on MySpace
  • Share on Twitter
  • Share on Windows Live

Wheat, corn,… :  how did they reach us in their current state?

Suite